5/31/2023 0 Comments Ms symptoms checklist![]() ![]() ![]() In other words, men with MS tend to view their own physical, psychological, and social welfare more unfavorably than women with MS who have similar scores on measures of disability. Some research has shown that disabling MS symptoms have a larger impact on the quality of life and functional ability in men than in women with MS. Bladder problems also are common in MS patients. The disease also can complicate a person’s sex life - most men with MS will experience erectile dysfunction at some point. The manifestations of MS are unique for each individual, and being a man with MS can pose unique social and psychological challenges. In PPMS, rates of disability accumulation are similar regardless of sex. In large part because of this reduced recovery, disabling symptoms tend to accumulate more quickly in men with MS, resulting in a faster progression of the disease. Rates of brain atrophy are generally higher in men.Īmong relapsing MS patients, men tend to have worse recovery after relapses - that is, more symptoms continue to persist even in times of relative remission. Additionally, among people with RRMS, men are independently associated with a shorter amount of time to onset of secondary progressive MS (SPMS). Men are more likely than women to initially develop PPMS. ![]() In contrast, vision problems are more common in women with MS. Men with MS are more likely to experience: There are no MS symptoms that are exclusively found in men and not women, but some signs of MS are generally more common for men or women. Primary progressive MS (PPMS), a rarer form of MS in which symptoms gradually worsen from disease onset, affects men and women at roughly equal rates.Įach person with MS will develop a unique set of symptoms, based on the specific pattern of inflammatory nervous system damage in that individual and the affected part of the body. Rates of MS also are similar among older people later in life, when sex hormone levels decrease. Prior to the onset of puberty, rates of MS are similar regardless of sex. This difference is thought to be driven mainly by differences in sex hormones (testosterone in men, estrogen in women) that occur after puberty. Relapsing MS is about three times more common in women than in men. Most patients are initially diagnosed with relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS), which is characterized by periods of less severe symptoms (remission) interspersed with bouts of worsening symptoms (relapses). This difference also depends on the type of MS. In general, men are less likely to develop MS than women. MS can develop at any age, but the most common age of onset is between 20 and 50. For purposes of simplicity, in this article, the term “man” is used to refer to people assigned male at birth, who have one X chromosome, one Y chromosome, and a hormone profile characterized by high levels of testosterone. Of note, biological sex and gender identity are separate concepts that each exist on a spectrum of experiences. Among other factors, there are some general differences in how MS tends to affect men compared with women. While the disease affects everyone differently, certain factors are associated with the risk of developing MS and trends in disease course.
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